Nipah Virus Detection at Bat Roosts after Spillover Events, Bangladesh, 2012–2019

Authors: Clifton D. McKee, Ausraful Islam, Mohammed Ziaur Rahman, Salah Uddin Khan, Mahmudur Rahman, Syed M. Satter, Ariful Islam, Claude Kwe Yinda, Jonathan H. Epstein, Peter Daszak, Vincent J. Munster, Peter J. Hudson, Raina K. Plowright, Stephen P. Luby, Emily S. Gurley

Year: 2024

Journal: Not specified in text

DOI: Not specified in text

PMID: Not specified in text

Summary

The paper reports investigations at bat roosts near human Nipah cases in Bangladesh from 2012-2019. Nipah RNA was detected in urine samples from 7 out of 23 roosts, and it was detected up to 52 days after a presumed exposure of the human casepatient.

Key Findings

Nipah RNA was detected in 7 out of 23 bat roosts
Nipah RNA was detected up to 52 days after a presumed exposure
The probability of detection declined rapidly with time

Methodology

Study Type: Investigation
Sample Size: 23 roosts
Geographic Focus: Bangladesh
Time Period: 2012–2019

Topics

Virology, Epidemiology

Relevance

The results suggest that rapidly deployed investigations of Nipah virus shedding from bat roosts near human cases could increase the success of viral sequencing and enhance understanding of Nipah virus ecology and evolution.

Source

View the entire paper: File:21-2614.pdf